Critical Verbs - Common Core Vocabulary
Below is a list of critical verbs students must comprehend for the Common Core State Standards K-12.
Analyze
Articulate
Cite
Compare
Comprehend
Contrast
Delineate
Demonstrate
Describe
Determine
Develop
Distinguish
Draw
Evaluate
Explain
Identify
Infer
Integrate
Interpret
Locate
Organize
Paraphrase
Refer
Retell
Suggest
Support
Summarize
Synthesize
Trace
Verb Definitions
- analyze - the act of separating a whole into parts in
order to understand that whole. (Any analysis of a literary work requires
that the writer understand the intention (i.e., the theme) of the work and
how that theme is revealed in the course of the work.) - articulate - able to express oneself clearly and well
- cite - to quote by way of example, authority, or proof
- compare - to examine the character or qualities of especially
in order to discover resemblances or differences. - comprehend - to grasp the nature, significance, or meaning
of; to understand. - contrast - compare or appraise in respect to differences
- delineate - to describe, portray, or set forth with accuracy or in detail
(delineate a character in the story) or (delineate the steps to be taken by
the government) - demonstrate -to prove or make clear by reasoning or evidence; to illustrate
and explain especially with many examples - describe - to represent or give an account of in words
- determine - to find out or come to a decision about by investigation, reasoning,
or calculation (determine the answer to the problem) - develop - to set forth or make clear by degrees or in detail : expound (as
in, develop a thesis) - distinguish - to notice or recognize a difference between people or things
- draw - to infer from evidence or premises or to produce a likeness or representation
of by making lines on a surface - evaluate - to determine the significance, worth, or condition of usually
by careful appraisal and study - explain - to make plain or understandable or to show the logical development
or relationships of - identify - to show who someone is or what something is
- infer - to derive as a conclusion from facts or premises (we see smoke and
infer fire) - integrate - to combine (two or more things) to form or create something
- interpret - to explain or tell the meaning of : present in understandable
terms - locate - to find the place or position of (something or someone)
- organize - to form into a coherent unity or functioning whole (trying to
organize her thoughts) - paraphrase - a statement that says something that another person has said
or written in a different way - refer - to look at or in (something) for information
- retell - to tell again or in another form
- suggest - to offer for consideration or as a hypothesis or to call forth
: evoke - support - to promote the interests or cause of; to uphold or defend as valid
or right - summarize - to tell (information) again using fewer words
- synthesize - Includes: (1) It accurately reports information from the sources
using different phrases and sentences; (2) It is organized in such a way that
readers can immediately see where the information from the sources overlap;.
(3) It makes sense of the sources and helps the reader understand them in
greater depth. - trace - to discover by going backward over the evidence step by step